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Salt Lake City, Utah frost dates

Average last spring frost: April 8. Average first fall frost: October 31. That gives a growing season of about 204 days. For frost-tender plants, a safer planting date is April 30, after which a freeze happens in only 1 year in 10.
Last frost (50%)
Apr 8
1-in-10 risk after Apr 30
First frost (50%)
Oct 31
1-in-10 risk before Oct 17
Growing season
204 days
median frost-free days
Hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 15
median last 28°F in spring

Frost risk by date

Chance of frostSpring: frost afterFall: frost before
90%March 17November 13
70%March 31November 5
50%April 8October 31
30%April 16October 25
10%April 30October 17

Read the spring column like this: there is a 10% chance of a 32°F freeze after April 30. These are NOAA probabilities for the Salt Lake City International Airport weather station (USW00024127, elevation 1288 m), 1991–2020.

Salt Lake City vegetable planting calendar

Dates count from the 50% last-frost date (April 8). For tomatoes, peppers and other frost-tender crops, waiting until the 10% date (Apr 30) is the cautious choice.

CropStart seeds indoorsPlant out
BeansMar 18Apr 15 (usually sown directly in the garden)
BroccoliJan 28Mar 11
Brussels sproutsJan 28Mar 11
CabbageJan 21Mar 4
CauliflowerFeb 11Mar 25
Sweet cornMar 11Apr 8 (usually sown directly in the garden)
CucumbersMar 25Apr 15
KaleJan 21Mar 4
LeeksDec 24Mar 4
LettuceFeb 18Mar 25
MelonsApr 1Apr 22
OnionsDec 17Feb 25 (from seed; sets and transplants go out at the same time)
PeasFeb 11Mar 11 (usually sown directly in the garden)
PeppersFeb 25Apr 22
SquashApr 1Apr 22
TomatoesFeb 11Apr 8

Offsets from Oregon State University Extension's seed-starting table. "Plant out" means transplant, or sow directly for crops usually grown from seed.

Fall frost and season extension

The first fall freeze usually arrives around October 31. There's a 1-in-10 chance it comes before October 17. Harvest tender crops such as basil, tomatoes, peppers and squash before then, or cover them on cold nights. Cool-season crops like kale, cabbage and Brussels sprouts handle light frost, and often taste sweeter after it. A hard freeze (28°F) typically comes around November 10.

Nearby cities

CityLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)Distance
Grand Junction, COApr 28Oct 16~341 km
Boise, IDApr 24Oct 21~474 km
Las Vegas, NVJan 20Dec 15~587 km
Cheyenne, WYMay 12Oct 1~604 km
Denver, COMay 5Oct 9~623 km
Flagstaff, AZJun 4Sep 28~626 km

More: all Utah frost dates